Nanotechnology
Solutions
Nanotechnology is a new field and laws need to be developed or modified to control and regulate it. There may be many benefits from using nanotechnology. The danger is if the disadvantages are ignored.
More research is needed into the dangers of nanotechnology, both in terms of human health and the environment.
There needs to be much more public debate and consultation about the desirability of nanotechnology and its possible social and environmental impacts. Potential problems associated with free nanoparticles need to be addressed. To date, there is little public awareness of its risks. Ethical issues and the acceptance of this potentially invasive technology by society need to be addressed.
All products that contain nanoparticles should be labelled so consumers know what they are buying. There should be international agreements governing the use of nanotechnology. The International Risk Governance Council in Geneva has asked for the establishment of an international body to oversee any agreements and regulations.
Products containing nanoparticles that come into contact with humans and the environment should be subjected to a full safety assessment before they are permitted to be used.
Nanoproducts should be treated as new materials and not allowed into the environment until rigorous testing has taken place to make sure they are safe. There should be health checks on workers in nanotechnology industries. There should be regulations concerning the disposal of nano waste.
The precautionary principle needs to be implemented in the development and use of nanotechnology to ensure there is no risk to humans or the environment. Manufacturers of nanotechnology products should demonstrate that their products are safe before introducing them into the market.
